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Digital geopolitics, emanating from cross-country politics, is rapidly becoming an issue that multinational CIOs must step up to lead, according to Gartner.
Gartner predicts that by 2026 about 70 per cent of multi-national enterprises will adjust the countries in which they operate by hedging to reduce their geopolitical exposure.
The research firm defines geopolitics as the geographic influence on power relationships in international relations. Presently, digital is playing an increasingly important role in the battle between nations to achieve supremacy in areas such as economics, military and society and this opens up new challenges and opportunities for CIOs, the report said.
“Digital geopolitics is now one of the most disruptive trends that CIOs must address, with many now dealing with trade disputes, legislation coming from one country that impacts global operations, and government imposed restrictions on the acquisition and use of digital technology,” Brian Prentice, vice president analyst at Gartner said in a statement.
About 41 per cent of boards of directors in enterprises, according to a survey spanning 273 respondents across Asia Pacific, US and Europe, viewed geopolitical power shifts and turbulence as one of the biggest risks to performance.
Data sovereignty will be a key focus area for CIOs
Some of the key focus areas for CIOs, according to Gartner, are digital sovereignty, helping build a local technology industry, running a risk centre and provide understanding of cyberspace in different nations.
CIOs must be aware of international regulations and ensure that the enterprise’s IT operating model and practices comply with the regulations, Gartner said, adding that their role is to be aware of the legal environment and articulate to other executives how the IT organisation supports compliance across the enterprise.
As most governments or administrations look to build a robust local technology industry to circumnavigate geopolitical risks, CIOs, according to Gartner, should use this opportunity to proactively engage with governments.
“They must localise specific initiatives into countries that have the best integration between local expertise and access to government co-innovation support,” the report entails.
Geopolitics could impact vendor selection
Another issue that CIOs face due to geopolitics is the restriction of using certain technologies or vendors in a country due to its policies supporting the digitisation of national military and security operations. These policies can lead to CIOs being mandated to buy from certain vendors.
To get around the issue, CIOs must establish a vendor and technology risk centre of excellence, chartered with a regular assessment of the exposure of key suppliers to evolving government restrictions, the firm said.
Further, CIOs will have challenges from phenomenon such as national competition for control over the governance of cyberspace as it might impact operations of multinational companies.
Although CIOs can’t have much say over governments in this matter, Gartner said they can advance the executive team’s understanding of cross-national competition for control over cyberspace and the impacts to their enterprise’s operations by leading an annual cyber space environmental update briefing.
